【仔细审题】

仔细审读所给文字提示,可以提取以下信息:

1.主题: 双减政策给我的生活和学习带来的变化

2.体裁: 记叙文

3.人称: 第一人称

4.时态: 一般现在时

5.思路点拨: 第一段介绍双减政策给我的学习和生活带来变化，第二段写双减政策带来的具体哪些变化，第三段写感谢双减政策，让我的生活更有乐趣。

【参考范文】

【短语积累】

provides me with extra lessons：为我提供额外的课程

find different ways to deal with my problems：寻找不同的方式解决我的问题

learn by myself：自学

feel sleepy：犯困

not any more：不再

energetic and efficient in studying：精力充沛，学习有效率

Last but not least：最后，但同样重要的

develop my hobbies：培养兴趣爱好

in my spare time：在我的空闲时间

thanks to ：多亏，幸亏

【句型积累】

it is not necessary for me to go to off-campus tutoring institution：固定句型It is +adj + for sb to do sth

which provides me with extra lessons：定语从句

different ways to deal with my problems：不定式做后置定语

it takes me less time to finish my homework：固定句型It takes sb sometime to do sth某事花费某人多长时间

so that I can have more time to sleep：so that 引导结果状语从句

makes it possible for me to develop my hobbies ：make it +adj + to do sth 使得做某事怎么样

(二）

【仔细审题】

仔细审读所给文字提示,可以提取以下信息:

1.主题: 双减政策的利与弊

2.体裁: 议论文

3.人称: 第一人称

4.时态: 一般现在时

5.思路点拨: 第一段写双减政策的好处，第二段写双减政策的弊端，第三段写自己的看法。

【参考范文】

【短语积累】

hold the view：持……观点

develop other hobbies：培养其他的兴趣爱好

take part in more after-school activities：参加更多的课外活动

do physical exercises：做体育锻炼

be busy working：忙于工作

feel lonely：感到孤独

staying at home alone：独自待在家里

offer timely help：提供及时的帮助

have problems with studying：学习有问题

are more likely to：更有可能……

In this way：通过这种方式

plan and manage our time properly：合理地计划和管理时间

achieve a balance：取得平衡

【句型积累】

As students have less homework…：As 引导的原因状语从句

it makes it easier for parents and students to understand …：It makes it +adj + for sb to do sth 使得做某事对于某人来说……

42 percent of students believe that …：宾语从句

some parents are so busy working that…：so …that …引导的结果状语从句

children will feel lonely staying at home alone：staying 现在分词做伴随状语

every coin has two sides：凡事都有两面性

(三）

Hello everyone,

【仔细审题】

仔细审读所给文字提示,可以提取以下信息:

1.主题: 家庭教育如何进行

2.体裁: 发言稿

3.人称: 第一人称

4.时态: 一般现在时

5.思路点拨: 第一段写家庭教育的重要性，第二段写家长应该如何给予孩子合适的家庭教育，第三段写希望每个家庭里的父母和孩子都能够友好相处，母慈子孝。

【参考范文】

Hello everyone,

【短语积累】

as we all know：众所周知

has a life-long influence on：一生的影响

wish their children to …：希望他们的孩子……

raise their children：养育他们的孩子

on their own：独自的

instead of：代替

require us to：要求我们…

set us an example：为我们树立榜样

In other words：换句话说

That is to say：也就是说

express their own opinions and feelings：表达他们自己的观点和想法

In a word：总而言之

【句型积累】

parents should make sure that…：宾语从句

if parents require us to keep away from…：if引导的条件状语从句

no matter how busy they are…：no matter how 引导让步状语从句

Only by giving each other enough respect…：only位于句首，引起部分倒装

（四）

【参考范文】

【参考范文】

My parents are very strict with me, and they have made some basic rules which I must obey.

Firstly, I must finish my homework in time. Secondly, I cannot play computer games, even in my free time or on weekends. Thirdly, I have to do some housework, such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom and so on. If I break one of them, I will be punished. But thanks to these rules, I can live a healthy and regular life.

I think the second rule is unfair to me. I hope sometimes I could be allowed to play computer games for a while. It will make me relaxed.

主题2：校规
人们常说：“没有规矩，不成方圆”，合理的校规对于学生的健康成长至关重要。校规在各所中学也是普遍存在和热议的话题。关于校规，你怎么看？请你根据以下所给内容要点，以“Our school rules”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈你们的校规。
内容要点：
1.你们学校有哪些校规；
2.谈谈你对这些校规的看法；
3.请说说你的好建议；
写作要求：
1.文中必须包括所给提示中内容要点，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2.不少于80词。

【参考范文】

There are many rules in our school.From Monday to Friday，we have to get to school before 7：00 in the morning. We must wear school uniforms，and I think it is good for us because uniforms can make us look smart. We must listen to our teachers carefully in class and finish our homework after school. We are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. I think the rules are very strict but useful，and we should follow them. However，we have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do.
In my opinion，we should have more free time to take part in all kinds of activities and improve our abilities.

主题3：校园暴力
你看过电影《少年的你》吗？你遇见或亲身经历过校园暴力吗？近年全国发生数起严重的校园暴力事件，某中学初三8班围绕校园安全问题召开主题班会。假定你是班长李华，以How to protect ourselves in campus violence为标题写一篇发言稿。
内容要点：
1．校园暴力事件已引起广泛关注。
2．要求每个学生都学习相关知识，增强自身防范能力。
3．遇到校园暴力时要采取适当措施，包括：保持冷静，判断清楚自己的处境和可能的危险；尽一切可能避免人身伤害；及时报警。
写作要求：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】

This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. The incidents of campus violence have drawn widespread attention in our country.

As a student, we should learn some knowledge about how to deal with the violence and enhance the ability of self-protection.
Of course, if we meet the violence, we should take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. At first, we’d better keep calm, judge the situation and be aware of the possible dangers. Then, we should try our best to escape or prevent the violence. At last but not least, we should call the police or teachers as soon as possible to avoid the physical injury.

That’s all. Thank you.

【参考范文】

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health.Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.

If we can do all above, we can live a healthy life.

主题2：青少年肥胖

根据相关研究预测，如果缺乏有效干预措施，到 2025 年，中国将有 5000 万超重肥胖儿童，居世界首位。假如你是校园网的一名小记者，针对这一问题，请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文。
内容要点:
1. 我国青少年肥胖问题日益严重；
2. 吃太多的高脂肪食品和不运动”是导致青 少年肥胖的主要原因；
3. 建议青少年健康饮食，多运动，养成良好的 生活习惯。
写作要求:
1.文中必须包括所给提示中内容要点，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2.不少于80词。

【参考范文】

A study has predicted that over 50 million children will be overweight in China by 2025 if anything isn’t done. In China, the problem is becoming more and more serious because most overweight children like eating fatty food and they hardly exercise.

How should we solve the problem? Firstly, children must have healthy eating habits. They should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat and junk food. Secondly, they should exercise often. It’ll make them healthy and feel good. Finally, keep some good living habits such as getting up early and going to bed early.

In a word, healthy eating, proper exercise and good living habits can keep children from getting fatter.

主题3:广场舞
如今，中国掀起了广场舞(public square dancing)热潮。对于这种现象，人们褒贬不一。请你根据下列提示写一篇短文，谈谈广场舞的利与弊，并提出解决措施。
要求：
1.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥；尽量运用本讲的重点句子。
2. 词数：80－100词。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：遭受suffer from；音量volume

【参考范文】

Nowadays public square dancing is becoming more and more popular. Most of the public squares are crowded with dancers, especially in the morning and evening.

We all agree that public square dancing is a good way to keep healthy, especially for the old. Besides, it is money-saving. But it also causes noise pollution. Many people suffer from the noise caused by the loud music. They can’t work, study or sleep well. They feel very angry and some even argue with the dancers.

In my opinion, the dancers should turn down the volume while dancing. In addition, our government should build more public places for them, such as squares and parks. Then people can have fun dancing without disturbing other people.

主题4：手机

请为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，谈谈使用手机的利弊及你的建议。

【参考范文】

Nowadays，mobile phones are very popular. They are playing an important role in our life. We can use them to read news，send messages，make phone calls and read all kinds of books. Besides，we can use them to enjoy music，do some shopping and play games. In a word，mobile phones have made our life more colorful.

However，they also bring us many problems. For example，if people use them while riding，they may have traffic accidents. If we spend a lot of time on the mobile phones，it may affect our study. What’s more，they’re bad for our eyes and necks.

In my opinion，we shouldn’t spend lots of time on them and we should use them properly.

主题5：微信
毫无疑问，微信是中国目前使用人数最多的社交工具，无论是城市还是农村，几乎人人都在使用微信。最近，你们班举行了一场“初中生使用微信的利与弊”的主题班会，同学们各抒己见。班长针对同学们的不同意见，做了以下的记录。请你根据表格内容，以“The Opinions of Using WeChat”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容要点：

More and more middle school students use WeChat. Different students have different opinions about using it.

Some students think WeChat is a very useful tool. It can provide a platform to communicate with their friends. Besides they can make more friends and learn more knowledge by WeChat. However, some students think WeChat will affect their study if they spend too much time using it. And they may be tricked by strange net friends. Last but not least, it will also affect their vision to use WeChat for a long time.

In my opinion, we should use WeChat properly by not using it more than two hours a day, and make sure that we don’t use it when we are studying. In addition, we shouldn’t add strangers or meet net friends casually.

主题6：网购
随着社会的发展，网上购物成为一种新型的便利的购物方式。但它与实体店购物体验的比较依然是人们热衷的话题。请根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈网上购物的利与弊。
写作要求：
1.语句流畅，书写规范。
2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥。
3.词数80左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数。

Shopping online is quite popular in our daily life now.It is a new way of shopping. Many things are offered and wait for your choosing. Convenience is the most important advantage. You can buy anything as you like. You don’t have to queue with other shoppers. Meanwhile, it is often open for 24 hours a day.

However, there are many disadvantages about shopping online. You can’t actually see the real products. So you may be cheated easily. Also, many people will miss the best opportunity to get along well with their friends and share the joy of shopping.

In conclusion, we should make proper use of the internet shopping.

主题7：预防近视
【参考范文】

Nowadays, we are living in the digital age. Eletronic products make our life more colorful, but they also do great harm to our eyes. Protecting our eyesight is now becoming more and more important.

To protect our eyesgiht, first, we shouldn’t watch the computers for too long. We should rest our eyes by watching outside from time to time.Second, we mustn’t use smart phones in dark. It’s bad for our eyes. We’d better read paper books instead of e-books. Also, We need to take more outdoor exercise and eat more green vegetables and fruits. They are all good for our eyes.

As the saying goes, eyes are the window of our minds. Let’s take actions, pay more attention to the health of our eyes and form a good habit. Only in this way, can we be able to enjoy a bright future.

【参考范文】

As is encouraged to protect the environment，rubbish classification is very necessary. It can save the money and the time for a country to deal with rubbish and it also can improve the quality of people. Concerning the benefits of garbage classification, China has done something really wisely.

Now we can see all kinds of rubbish bin in the street，in the park，in the munity and so on.And rubbish classification is now deeply rooted in people’s mind. What’s more important, less waste will have to be burned or buried，meaning resources waste and pollution will be reduced.

Garbage classification is meaningful. If everyone can do it，even small things can make a big positive impact on the environment.

Let’s work together for a better earth!

主题2：低碳环保
环保是一个常新的社会话题。为配合我市举行的“6·5世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你根据提示要求写一篇以“Lower Carbon（低碳）, Happier Life”为主题的英语短文。
内容提示：
1. 在7月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑自行车上班；
2. 在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；
3. 将用过的课本留给下届学生；
4. 请你就此话题补充1—2点个人做法。
写作要求：
1. 不要逐词翻译；
2. 词数80左右。

【参考范文】

It’s our duty to save the environment.

On June 5th, I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus. And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work that day. At home, we will use energy-saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower. Don’t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades. At the same time, I will tell my parents to take bags when they go shopping. And I will turn off the lights before leaving the room.

Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.

【参考范文】
Dear Mike,

How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you.

Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish one another a happy year and good luck. How happy we are.

Yours,

Li Hua

主题2：与父母相处
假如你是Han Mei，下面是一封你的笔友Alice 给你发来的e-mail，请你根据e-mail 的内容给她写一封回信，与她交流看法，并帮她排忧解难。
提示词语：listen to， mother’s love， care about， communicate with， get along with， smile
写作要求：
1.语句通顺，书写工整;
2.可用所给提示词语，也可以适当发挥;
3.词数在60-80左右.

Dear Han Mei,

I’m afraid I’ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” “Did you do a good job at school?” And so on. I’m annoyed(烦恼). What shall I do?
Alice

【参考范文】
Dear Alice,

As a teenager, I met the same problem as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here are some ideas for you.

Your mother talks much, because she cares about you. Maybe it’s not a good way, but it shows your mother’s love. So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mother’s, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about. If your mother doesn’t take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.

I hope what I say here can help you a lot.

Yours

Han Mei

主题3：保护野生动物

At present, as a consequence of human activities, many wild animals are endangered. Worse still, some of them may disappear forever.

There is no doubt that hunting wild animals has a bad influence. For one thing, it causes the imbalance of our ecosystem. For another, it leads to the spread of infectious diseases from animals to us human beings, such as SARS and novel coronavirus.

As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal act. Nature reserves ought to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. What’s more, we should never have wild animals for food, as they are part of environment.

主题4：活动延期通知
假定你是红星中学国际部的学生会主席李华，受英语老师委托为国际部的留学生写一则通知，告知他们受新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的影响，学校延期开学。
内容要点：
1. 严禁学生假期到校；
2. 远程教育、在线心理辅导；
3. 如有调整，另行通知。
写作要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：
心理的 psychological
教育部 Ministry of Education
新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

Prevention and control of the novel coronavirus is the top priority at present. According to the announcement of Ministry of Education, the new term opening date will be postponed. Maybe after March 2nd. Before that, students are not allowed to go to school. Everyone is required to work out regularly and keep healthy. Online education, including online psychological guidance, will be provided during our absence from school. Please take it seriously. If there is any change, we will keep you informed ahead of time.

The Students’Union

Feb. 21st, 2020

主题5：防疫倡议书
假定你是李华，当前新型冠状病毒肆虐，你受学生会委托，围绕“从小事做起，共战疫情”这一主题，为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书。
内容要点：
1. 倡议的原因和目的；
2. 倡议的具体内容；
3. 发出倡议。
写作要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：
新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

Over the past months, the novel coronavirus has made its way around China. It has a strong impact on our life and study. In order to ease the serious condition, all students had better do as follows.

First, stay at home and don’t go out unless necessary, which is beneficial to yourself and others. Second, do wear protective masks outdoors and wash hands as often as possible. And lastly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign against the disease.

We have confidence that we will win the fight soon.

The Students’Union

Feb. 21st, 2020

主题6：疾病预防建议
新型冠状病毒（Novel coronavirus ）引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎影响了人们的生活。请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎。
内容要点：
1.减少外出；
2.外出时佩戴口罩；
3.勤洗手；
写作要求：
1.词数：不少于80词 ；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：防菌口罩 antiseptic mask

Because of Novel coronavirus, we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival.Nobody wants to get the disease, but how should we prevent virus and protect ourselves? Here are my suggestions.

First, we should try not to go outdoors and we should avoid going to places where there are many people. Second, whenever we go out, we should wear antiseptic masks. They can protect us from catching the frightening disease. Third, we should develop a habit of washing our hands frequently. Last but not least, we should drink more water, have more rest and do proper amount of sports at home, which will certainly make us stronger.

I strongly believe we can keep healthy if we follow the suggestions.

主题7：防疫感人事迹
2020 年新年伊始，新型冠状病毒肺炎在我国蔓延。在这期间，每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人和事迹。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
内容要点：
1.你觉得最令你感动的人是谁；
2.你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动；
3.你最想给他/她说的话。
写作要求：
1.根据所给提示中内容要点，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2.词数80 左右。
参考词汇：

传染病 epidemic

新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

【参考范文】

The fight against novel coronavirus has lasted for several weeks. During the fight, doctors and nurses are like heroes—they protect us and they fight for us. My aunt, a doctor, moved me a lot.

For the past years, my aunt was just an ordinary relative for me. But the decision she made on Jan 23 rd changed my thought completely—she asked to go to Wuhan to help the patients there. Though her daughter is only three years old, she decided to leave for Wuhan. For her, it is the thing that she must do. I was really moved.

I want to tell my aunt that I am proud of her and I hope she can keep healthy and come back safely.

主题8：感谢信
假定你是李华，你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员。请你写一封感谢信参与投稿。
内容要点：
1. 表达谢意；
2. 个人感受；
3. 表达信心和希望。
写作要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：
传染病 epidemic
新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

Dear medical workers,

I am Li Hua from an international school. On behalf of my school, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you all for your devotion in the battle against the novel coronavirus.

During this epidemic, it is you who, regardless of the shortage of equipment and the potential risk of infection, desperately rescue those infected. It is also you who make us build up our confidence to defeat it.

Such few words can’t fully convey our thankfulness for your great contribution. I’m definitely convinced that with our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

1、主谓关系中人称和数量不一致性

第三句主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时态。

6、冠词错误

7、代词错误

8、连词错误

9、名词错误

10、情态动词和助动词错误